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Hacker Measurement and Computing FreeVIEW sound
(download
here)
Sound card driver with FreeVIEW software
Nearly every today's PC and notebook is equipped
with an additional or on-board sound card. Iit can be turned into a 2 channel
audio measurement system because not only the driver, also the analyzing
software is included!
The 32 bit sound card driver and the
accompanying FreeVIEW plus application software turns a PC or notebook
into a long-time data logger, a chart recorder, a storage oscilloscope, spectrum
analyzer and much more.
The driver supports popular programming
languages and applications.
Hacker offers this software package free of charge.
Basic features
The free of charge version of the sound
card driver called "FreeVIEW sound" works with Microsoft® Windows® 95/98/ME and
can be used for recording with sample rates up to 48kHz per channel. One or both
input channels of the sound card can be used.
The full version called "FreeVIEW sound
pro" has A/D and D/A capability (recording and playing), also
simultaneously. In addition the operating systems Microsoft® Windows NT® and
Windows® 2000 are supported. The sample rate is limited to that supported by
the sound card. For example sound cards with 96kHz sample rate per
channel can be used.
Also technical support for the driver and the
programming language interfaces is included. A bundle containing a high-quality
96kHz sound card and driver software will be available too. For further
information, contact
hacker directly.
Both versions share the following basic
features:
Highlights
 | 32 bit driver on top of Microsoft® Windows®
multimedia API. |
 | The driver uses an additional FIFO buffer for
intermediate storage. Sampled data can be retrieved in arbitrary length. The
synchronous data capture is decoupled from block-like data processing. No data
gets lost! This is a significant enhancement over the double buffer principle
enforced by the original multimedia interface. |
 | Scaled data is returned in volts unit.
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 | Simple programming interface using only a few
functions open(), close(), read(), write() and ioctl(). |
 | Full error handling. |
 | Shares the features, the interfaces, the
style and the experience of ines data acquisition card drivers.
|
 | FreeVIEW plus data acquisition
software, version for sound cards, is included in package. No programming
required. Immediate data capture and data analyzing capability including
Fourier transform and many other functions.
See here for a description
of FreeVIEW plus. |
 | Ready to run example programs and Online help
for Borland Delphi 5,
Agilent VEE / HP VEE / DT VEE,
Microsoft® Visual
Basic® 6 and
Microsoft® Visual C++® 6. |
Sound card properties
Not every measurement that can be performed
using a full-featured data acquisition card can be also done by a sound card.
There are major differences that one should know:
Sound cards limitations
 | DC voltage measurements are not possible.
Sound cards use capacitors in the signal path, so any DC level is removed.
This means also that there is a lower frequency limit because of the high-pass
characteristic of the capacitor in line. The lower cutoff frequency is card
dependent. |
 | The input impedance is low. Measurements are
done using the line input. Real data acquisition cards have impedances of 1 to
10MOhm. In general sound cards have a much lower impedance, ranging from 600
Ohm to 47kOhm. One could use the microphone input for better sensitivity, but
the noise floor is higher, and many cards output a voltage for microphone
supply. If that input is used, a capacitor for blocking this voltage is
necessary! |
 | Data acquisition cards can measure voltages
with high accuracy (+/-1% or better). Furthermore they provide different
measurement ranges. In contrast the sound cards recording level is set by a
slider. There's no initial calibration; it must be performed by the user.
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 | The input voltage range used for sensor input
is +/-10V in general. Sound cards with line input provide an input range of
about +/- 400mV. The microphone input is much more sensitive. Only sensors
with low voltage AC output and low output impedance are suitable! |
 | No trigger facilities. Data acquisition cards
usually can wait for a so-called trigger event that starts the data capture.
Common trigger events include "input voltage above or below level" or "rising
edge" or "falling edge at level" detected. To some degree this limitation can
be overcome by software. The calibration problem remains, so the trigger level
will not be very accurate. |
 | Only two single-ended channels are available.
Most data acquisition cards provide 8 or 16 channels that can be switched to
single ended "non-symmetric" or differential "symmetric" inputs if signals
differ in ground level. |
Sound cards advantages
 | A clear advantage of sound cards in
comparison to most data acquisition cards is that two channels are captured at
the same time using two A/D converters or at least two sample and hold
devices. Data acquisition cards usually use one A/D converter and a
multiplexer. For that reason multiple channels are scanned one after another
and not in parallel. Phase shifts can be caused, such cards are not suitable
for vibration analysis or phase measurements. |
 | Notebook or desktop PC with built-in 16 bit
sound card or sound system. A line input is preferable in comparison to a
microphone input. Pentium class CPU and 32MB RAM minimum recommended.
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 | FreeVIEW sound |
Additional information
FreeVIEW sound (free of charge) includes:
 | The driver supporting A/D conversion
(recording only) with 16 bit resolution |
 | Sample rates up to 48kHz per channel, 2
channels maximum (stereo input) |
 | For operating systems Microsoft® Windows®
95/98/ME (note: Windows NT/2000/XP are not supported) |
 | Interfaces for the supported programming
languages and applications |
 | Example programs for these interfaces
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 | FreeVIEW plus for sound cards
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 | No support (bug
and test reports welcome) |
FreeVIEW sound pro (full version)
includes:
 | The driver supporting A/D and D/A conversion
(recording and playing) with 16 bt resolution. |
 | Simultaneous A/D and D/A possible. A sound
card capable of "full duplex" mode is required. |
 | No sample rate limitation, all conversion
rates that cards offer can be set. 96kHz cards can be used. |
 | For operating systems Microsoft® Windows®
95/98/ME, Windows NT® and Windows® 2000 |
 | Interfaces for the supported programming
languages and applications |
 | Example programs for these interfaces
|
 | FreeVIEW plus for sound cards
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 | Technical support |
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